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Attack on the NKVD Camp in Rembertów
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Attack on the NKVD Camp in Rembertów : ウィキペディア英語版
Attack on the NKVD Camp in Rembertów

On May 21, 1945, a unit of the Home Army (Armia Krajowa, AK), led by Colonel Edward Wasilewski, attacked a Soviet NKVD camp located in Rembertów on the eastern outskirts of Warsaw. The Russians incarcerated there many hundreds of Polish citizens;〔Norman Davies, ''Rising '44'', 2004, Viking Penguin, ISBN 0-670-03284-0, p. 495〕〔Norman Davies, ''Rising '44'', 2003, Macmillan, ISBN 0-333-90568-7, p. 495〕〔Norman Davies, ''Rising '44'', 2004, Pan, ISBN 0-330-48863-5, p. 497〕 members of the Home Army and underground fighters,〔Tadeusz Piotrowski, ''Poland's Holocaust: Ethnic Strife, Collaboration with Occupying Forces and Genocide in the Second Republic, 1918-1947'', McFarland & Company, 1998, ISBN 0-7864-0371-3, p.131 ((Google Print ))〕 whom they were systematically deporting to Siberia. However, this action of the pro-independence Polish resistance freed all Polish political prisoners from the camp.
==Background==
Rembertów is now located within the boundaries of Warsaw, but in the 1940s it was a separate town. There, in the summer of 1941, after the German invasion of the Soviet Union, the Wehrmacht opened "Stalag 333" — a camp for Soviet POWs, located in the former munitions factory "Pocisk"(). Three years later, the advancing Soviets captured the camp and soon afterwards opened it again. This time, the prisoners were mostly members of the Home Army — a Polish resistance movement, treated by Moscow as hostile to the Soviet authorities due to its loyalty to the Polish government in exile.

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